Total return swap

Similar financial terms

Total revenue
Total sales and other revenue for the period shown. Also known as turnover.

Total return
In performance measurement, the actual rate of return realized over some evaluation period. In fixed income analysis, the potential return that considers all three sources of return (coupon interest, interest on interest, and any capital gain/loss) over some i nvestment horizon.

Total dollar return
The dollar return on a nondollar investment, which includes the sum of any dividend/interest income, capital gains or losses, and currency gains or losses on the investment. See also: total return.

Total debt to equity ratio
A capitalization ratio comparing current liabilities plus long-term debt to shareholders' equity.

Total asset turnover
The ratio of net sales to total assets.

Thus, the total asset turnover ratio compares the turnover with the assets that the business has used to generate that turnover.

In other words, we are just saying that for every 1 of assets, the turnover is x.

Return on total assets
The ratio of earnings available to common stockholders to total assets.

TMWX (Wilshire 5000 Total Market Index)
The TMWX measures the performance of all U.S. headquartered equity securities with readily available price data.

Totalitarianism
Domination by a single, like-minded governing elite of all (or virtually all) organized political, economic, social and cultural activities in a country by means of a single-party monopoly of power, police repression not only of all forms of dissent and opposition but also of all forms of independent private organizations as such, rigorous censorship of the mass media, centralized state planning and administration of the economy, and pervasive propaganda to inculcate the principles of the obliga ...

Abnormal return
In event studies, the part of the return that is not predicted; the change in value caused by the event. Also referred to as excess return, benchmark adjusted.

Internal Rate of Return (IRR)
The internal rate of Return (IRR) is the discount rate that equals the present value of a future steam of cash flows to the initial investment. The IRR can be thought of as the annualized rate of return (in percent) of an investment using compound interest rate calculations. The IRR calculation is very useful when a number of future cash flows on which an interest rate needs to be calculated.

Abnormal returns
Part of the return that is not due to systematic influences (market wide influences). In other words, abnormal returns are above those predicted by the market movement alone.

After-tax real rate of return
Money after-tax rate of return minus the inflation rate.

Annualized holding period return
The annual rate of return that when compounded t times, would have given the same t-period holding return as actually occurred from period 1 to period t.

Unleveraged required return
The required return on an investment when the investment is financed entirely by equity (i.e. no debt).

T-period holding-period return
The percentage return over the T-year period an investment lasts.

Subperiod return
The return of a portfolio over a shorter period of time than the evaluation period.

Safety-net return
The minimum available return that will trigger an immunization strategy in a contingent immunization strategy.

Risk-adjusted return
Return earned on an asset normalized for the amount of risk associated with that asset.

Riskless rate of return
The rate earned on a riskless asset.

Return-to-maturity expectations
A variant of pure expectations theory which suggests that the return that an investor will realize by rolling over short-term bonds to some investment horizon will be the same as holding a zero-coupon bond with a maturity that is the same as that investment horizon.

Return on investment (ROI)
Generally, book income as a proportion of net book value.

Return on equity (ROE)
Indicator of profitability. Determined by dividing net income for the past 12 months by common stockholder equity (adjusted for stock splits). Result is shown as a percentage. Investors use ROE as a measure of how a company is using its money. ROE may be decomposed into return on assets (ROA) multiplied by financial leverage (total assets/total equity).

Return on assets (ROA)
Indicator of profitability. Determined by dividing net income for the past 12 months by total average assets. Result is shown as a percentage. ROA can be decomposed into return on sales (net income/sales) multiplied by asset utilization (sales/assets).

Return
The change in the value of a portfolio over an evaluation period, including any distributions made from the portfolio during that period.

Required return
The minimum expected return you would require to be willing to purchase the asset, that is, to make the investment.

Realized return
The return that is actually earned over a given time period.

Rate of return ratios
Ratios that are designed to measure the profitability of the firm in relation to various measures of the funds invested in the firm.

Portfolio internal rate of return
The rate of return computed by first determining the cash flows for all the bonds in the portfolio and then finding the interest rate that will make the present value of the cash flows equal to the market value of the portfolio.

Multiple rates of return
More than one rate of return from the same project that make the net present value of the project equal to zero. This situation arises when the IRR method is used for a project in which negative cash flows follow positive cash flows. For each sign change in the cash flows, there is a rate of return.

Money rate of return
Annual money return as a percentage of asset value.

Market return
The return on the market portfolio.

Leveraged required return
The required return on an investment when the investment is financed partially by debt.

Cumulative abnormal return (CAR)
Sum of the differences between the expected return on a stock and the actual return that comes from the release of news to the market.

Risk-adjusted return on capital (RAROC)
Measures performance on a risk-adjusted basis. Calculated as the economic return divided by economic capital. RAROC helps determine if a company has the right balance between capital, returns and risk. The central concept in RAROC is economic capital: the amount of capital a company should put aside needed based on the risk it runs.

Amortizing swap
An interest rate swap with a decreasing notional principal amount.

Volatility swap
A volatility swap is a financial instrument where the realized volatility during an accrual period is exchanged for a fixed volatility. Both percentage volatilities are applied to a notional principal.

Swaption
A swaption is an option to enter into an interest rate swap where a specified fixed rate is exchanged for floating.

Swap rate
The fixed rate in an interest rate swap that causes the swap to have a value of zero. It can be thought of as the Internal Rate of Return (IRR) of a swap.

Swap
A swap is an agreement to exchange a series of variable cash flows for a fixed amount of cash flows in the future according to a prearranged formula.

Step-up swap
A swap where the principal increases over time in a predetermined way.

LIBOR-in-Arrears Swap
A swap where the interest paid on a date is determined by the interest rate observed on that date (not by the interest observed on the previous payment date).

Amortizing interest rate swap
Swap in which the principal or national amount rises (falls) as interest rates rise (decline).

Tax swap
Swapping two similar bonds to receive a tax benefit.

Swap sale
A swap sale (also referred to as a swap assignment) is a transaction that ends one counterparty's role in an interest rate swap by substituting a new counterparty whose credit is acceptable to the other original counterparty.

Swap reversal
An interest rate swap designed to end a counterparty's role in another interest rate swap, accomplished by counterbalancing the original swap in maturity, reference rate, and notional amount.

Swap buy-back
The sale of an interest rate swap by one counterparty to the other, effectively ending the swap.

Substitution swap
A swap in which a money manager exchanges one bond for another bond that is similar in terms of coupon, maturity, and credit quality, but offers a higher yield.

Rate anticipation swaps
An exchange of bonds in a portfolio for new bonds that will achieve the target portfolio duration, based on the investor's assumptions about future changes in interest rates.

Put swaption
A financial tool in which the buyer has the right, or option, to enter into a swap as a floatingrate payer. The writer of the swaption therefore becomes the floating-rate receiver/fixed-rate payer.

Pure yield pickup swap
Moving to higher yield bonds.

Liability swap
An interest rate swap used to alter the cash flow characteristics of an institution's liabilities so as to provide a better match with its assets.

Call swaption
A swaption in which the buyer has the right to enter into a swap as a fixed-rate payer. The writer therefore becomes the fixed-rate receiver/floating rate payer.

Circus swap
A fixed rate currency swap against floating U.S. dollar LIBOR payments.

Currency swap
An agreement to swap a series of specified payment obligations denominated in one currency for a series of specified payment obligations denominated in a different currency.