TSR

Total Shareholder return (TSR) represents the change in capital value of a listed/quoted company over a period (typically 1 year or longer), plus dividends, expressed as a plus or minus percentage of the opening value.Due to its nature, TSR can not be calculated at divisional level (Strategic Business Unit) and below. And also due to its nature, TSR cannot be observed for privately held companies. TSR can be easily compared from company to company, and benchmarked against industry or market returns, without having to worry about size bias (Total Shareholder return (TSR) is a percentage).