Limitation on merger, consolidation, or sale
A bond covenant that restricts in some way a firm's ability to merge or consolidate with another firm. |
Similar financial terms
Limitation on subsidiary borrowingA bond covenant that restricts in some way a firm's ability to borrow at the subsidiary level.
Limitation on sale-and-leaseback
A bond covenant that restricts in some way a firm's ability to enter into sale and lease-back transactions.
Limitation on liens
A bond covenant that restricts in some way a firm's ability to grant liens on its assets.
Limitation on asset dispositions
A bond covenant that restricts in some way a firm's ability to sell major assets.
Debt outstanding subject to limitation
Obligations incurred by the Treasury subject to the statutory limit set by Congress. Until World War 1, a specific amount of debt was authorized for each separate security issue. Beginning with the Second Liberty Loan Act of 1917, the nature of the limitation was modified until, in 1941, it developed into an overall limit on the outstanding Federal debt. The statuatory limit may change from year to year.
Statute of Limitations
The deadline after which a party claiming to be injured by the settlor may (should) no longer file an action to recover his or her damages.
Synthetic short sale
Buy one put option and write one call option.
Cost of sales
The costs associated with generating reported sales, including merchandise, direct labor, and other costs attributed to current sales activity.
Growth in sales
A ratio comparing sales levels to sales in a base year; it identifies the percentage of increase in volume.
Wholesale mortgage banking
The purchasing of loans originated by others, with the servicing rights released to the purchaser.
Terms of sale
Conditions on which a firm proposes to sell its goods services for cash or credit.
Swap sale
A swap sale (also referred to as a swap assignment) is a transaction that ends one counterparty's role in an interest rate swap by substituting a new counterparty whose credit is acceptable to the other original counterparty.
Substitute sale
A method for hedging price risk that utilizes debt-market instruments, such as interest rate futures, or that involves selling borrowed securities as the primary assets.
Short sale
Selling a security that the seller does not own but is committed to repurchasing eventually. It is used to capitalize on an expected decline in the security's price.
Sales-type lease
An arrangement whereby a firm leases its own equipment, such as Acer leasing its own computers, thereby competing with an independent leasing company.
Sales forecast
A key input to a firm's financial planning process. External sales forecasts are based on historical experience, statistical analysis, and consideration of various macroeconomic factors.
Sales charge
The fee charged by a mutual fund when purchasing shares, usually payable as a commission to marketing agent, such as a financial advisor, who is thus compensated for his assistance to a purchaser. It represents the difference, if any, between the share purchase price and the share net asset value.
Sale and lease-back agreement
Sale of an existing asset to a financial institution that then leases it back to the user.
Purchase and sale
A method of securities distribution in which the securities firm purchases the securities from the issuer for its own account at a stated price and then resells them, as contrasted with a best-efforts sale.
Price/sales ratio
Determined by dividing current stock price by revenue per share (adjusted for stock splits). Revenue per share for the P/S ratio is determined by dividing revenue for past 12 months by number of shares outstanding.
Opening sale
A transaction in which the seller's intention is to create or increase a short position in a given series of options.
Negotiated sale
Situation in which the terms of an offering are determined by negotiation between the issuer and the underwriter rather than through competitive bidding by underwriting groups.
Best-efforts sale
Best efforts is a method of securities distribution or underwriting in which the securities firm agrees to sell as much of the offering as possible and return any unsold shares to the issuer. As opposed to a guaranteed or fixed price sale, where the underwriter agrees to sell a specific number of shares (with the securities firm holding any unsold shares in its own account if necessary).
Closing sale
A transaction in which the seller's intention is to reduce or eliminate a long position in a stock, or a given series of options.
Conditional sales contracts
Similar to equipment trust certificates except that the lender is either the equipment manufacturer or a bank or finance company to whom the manufacturer has sold the conditional sales contract.
Contingent deferred sales charge (CDSC)
The formal name for the load of a back-end load fund.
Garage sale
Sale of unwanted items at extremely low prices.
